Vocabulary 1 Module 2 Traveller 2 اول ثانوي الفصل الثاني

Adjectives ending in ED and ING ..

Adjectives ending in ING	Adjectives ending in ED
An adjective that ends in -ING is used to describe: the characteristic of a person, a thing or a situation.	An adjective that ends in -ED is used to describe: a feeling (or how a person feels) or an emotion.
Example sentences of adjectives ending in ING	Example sentences of adjectives ending in ED
1-This grammar lesson is boring .           2- The football match was quite exciting  . 3-The film was disappointing .	1- I am bored reading all about these grammar rules  2- We were very shocked when we heard the news  . 3-I was disappointed with the film .

Choose the correct adjective in each sentence :   Group work ..

1-You look really (tired/tiring). Why don't you go to bed?

2-Sit down - I've got some very (excited/exciting) news for you.

3-He's got a very (annoyed/annoying) habit of always interrupting people.

4-I'm very (disappointed/disappointing) by your behavior.

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Adjectives Describing Food ..

	Sweet , Bitter , Salty , Spicy , Fresh , Sour .

Complete the sentences by the above adjectives   :   Group work ..

1-I like drinking coffee in the morning because it's ……………… , …………… , ……………

2- They eat pizza at work so it is …………………............. , ………………………………

3- He likes  lemon  when it is …………………………… , ……………………………..

4- Zainab bought a ……………………….. and ………………………… cake .

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Adverbs AND Adverbial Phrases ..

Simple Definition of adverb

 a word that describes a verb, an adjective, another adverb, or a sentence and that is often used to show time, manner, place, or degree

Synonyms	Words
All of a sudden	Suddenly
In the end	Finally
Luckily	Fortunately
To my surprise	Amazingly
After that	Then
Unluckily	Unfortunately

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Module 2 Grammer 1b Traveller 2 اول ثانوي الفصل الثاني

Present Perfect Simple .. (  S + Have OR Has + V3 )

Questions	Negative	Affirmative
Have I lived in Madina  ?	I haven’t lived in Madina  .	I have lived in Madina .
Has he worked in US ?	He hasn’t worked in US  ,	He has worked in US  ,
Have we eaten food ?	We haven’t eaten food .	We have eaten food .

Positions ( Places )	Time expressions
have ……  v3 .  It comes at the end of a sentences OR between	1- already
It comes in the middle of a sentence have   +    just     +       p.p .	2- just
It comes at the end of negative  stative sentence AND questions .	3-yet
Use ever in questions only – NOT in statements. Use never in statements – but only with have/has, not with haven’t/hasn’t .	4-ever & never
For is used with a time period .	5- for
Since is used with a point in time .	6-since
Recently and lately can be used in positive statements, negative statements, or questions .	7- recently & lately

Simple Past – Present Perfect Simple

Form

Simple Past	Present Perfect Simple
irregular verbs: see 2nd column of irregular verbs Example: I spoke	irregular verbs: form of 'have' + 3rd column of irregular verbs Example: I / you / we / they have spoken he / she / it has spoken
regular verbs: infinitive + ed Example: I worked	regular verbs: form of 'have' + infinitive + ed Example: I / you / we / they have worked he / she / it has worked
Exceptions
Exceptions when adding 'ed': when the final letter is e, only add d Example: love - loved after a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled Example: admit - admitted final l is always doubled in British English (not in American English) Example: travel - travelled after a consonant, final y becomes i (but: not after a vowel) Example: worry - worried but: play – played

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Group work :

Form :

Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).

	Simple Past	Present Perfect Simple
I / open
he / write
they / do
you / swim
she / give

Text

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

A: (you / taste / ever)  sushi?

B: Yes, I (eat)  sushi at least five times so far.

A: When (you / eat)  sushi for the first time?

B: I (eat)  sushi for the first time on my dad's 50th birthday. He (invite) the whole family to a Japanese restaurant.

A: (you / like)  it?

B: Absolutely. In fact, it (be)  so good that we (be)  to that restaurant three times yet. And on my mum's birthday, we (order)  some sushi and(have)  it at home.

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