السبت، 27 أبريل 2024

UNIT 11 Passive with Reporting Verbs

 

 Passive with Reporting Verbs

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WvZZdMRWkBQ&t=17s

 

Infinitive

Clause

Rule :

 1/ subject + passive reporting verb + to-infinitive

e.g.

Everybody knows that my grandfather likes red apple.
My grandfather is known to like red apple.

Rule :

 1/  it + passive reporting verb + that-clause

e.g.

Everybody knows that my grandfather likes red apple.

It is known that my grandfather likes red apple.

Past

Present

2/ subject + passive reporting verb + to-infinitive (perfect)

e.g.

Ahmad was thought to have left the day before

 With Past tense the Passive Reporting verb followed by a Perfect  Infinitive

2/  subject + passive reporting verb + to-infinitive (simple)

e.g.                             

Ahmad is thought to be in the house

With Present tense the Passive Reporting verb followed by a Present Infinitive