الاثنين، 16 مارس 2020

Causative Form … Third year .. Traveller 6 ..

Causative Form …
USAGE:
Is used when we don’t do something ourselves, but we arrange for somebody else to do it for us …
RULE:    
  (HAVE + SOMETHING + DONE)              
      Subject + have / get + object + past participle ( v3 )
e.g. I cleaned my house.            (This means I cleaned it myself).
If I paid someone to clean it, of course I can say:
A cleaner cleaned my house.
But, another way is to use a causative construction. So I can also say:
 : a causative construction                        عند تحويلها ل
I had my house cleaned.
In a sense, using a causative verb is similar to using a passive. The important thing is that the house is now clean. We don't focus on who did the cleaning.
e.g : A cleaner cleaned my house.                                          نطبق على هذا المثال

Example
Formation
Kinds
I have my house cleaned
S+ have + obj + v3
1- Present Simple
I had my house cleaned.
S+ had + obj +v3
2- Past Simple
I am having my house cleaned.
S+ be +have + ing + obj +v3
3- Present Progressive
I was having my house cleaned.
S+ be +have + ing + obj +v3
4- Past Progressive
I have had my house cleaned.
S+ have/has + had + obj + v3
5- Present Perfect Simple
I had had my house cleaned.
S+ had + had + obj + v3
6- Past Perfect Simple
I will have my house cleaned.
S+ will + have + obj + v3
7- Future Will
I must have my house cleaned.
S+ must + have + obj + v3
8- Modal Verbs
I am going to have my house cleaned.
S + be +going to +have + obj +v3
9- Future going to
Have my house cleaned.
Have + obj + v3
10- Imperative
I managed to have my house cleaned.
S + managed to + have + obj + v3
12- Present Infinitive
I remember having my house cleaned.
S + remember + have +ing + obj + v3
13- Ing Form

الجدول يوضح الاتي :
1-       التغيرات في كل زمن .
2-      افهمي شكل كل زمن بالإستناد الى قاعدة Have + something + done     
3-      حاولي التفريق بين Causative form   Have + something + done) )  و  Passive form  ( Be + v3  )