Present Perfect Simple .. (
S + Have OR Has + V3 )
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Questions
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Negative
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Affirmative
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Have I lived in Madina ?
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I haven’t lived in Madina
.
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I have lived in Madina .
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Has he worked in US ?
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He hasn’t worked in US ,
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He has worked in US ,
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Have we eaten food ?
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We haven’t eaten food .
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We have eaten food .
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Positions ( Places )
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Time
expressions
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have …… v3 . It comes
at the end of a sentences OR between
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1-
already
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It comes in the middle of a sentence have +
just
+ p.p .
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2-
just
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It comes at the end of
negative stative sentence AND
questions .
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3-yet
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Use ever in questions only – NOT in
statements.
Use never in statements – but only with
have/has, not with haven’t/hasn’t .
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4-ever
& never
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For is used with a time period .
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5- for
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Since is used with a point in time .
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6-since
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Recently and lately
can be used in positive statements, negative statements, or questions .
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7- recently &
lately
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Simple Past – Present Perfect Simple
Form
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Simple Past
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Present Perfect Simple
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irregular verbs: see 2nd column of irregular verbs
Example:
I spoke
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irregular verbs: form of 'have' + 3rd column of irregular verbs
Example:
I / you / we / they have spoken
he / she / it has spoken
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regular verbs: infinitive + ed
Example:
I worked
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regular verbs: form of 'have' + infinitive + ed
Example:
I / you / we / they have worked
he / she / it has worked
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Exceptions
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Exceptions when adding 'ed':
when the final letter is e, only add d
Example:
love - loved
after a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled
Example:
admit - admitted
final l is always doubled in British English (not in
American English)
Example:
travel - travelled
after a consonant, final y becomes i (but:
not after a vowel)
Example:
worry - worried
but: play – played
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Group work :
Form :
Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).
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Simple Past
|
Present Perfect Simple
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I / open
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he / write
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they / do
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you / swim
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she / give
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Text
Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present
perfect simple).
A: (you
/ taste / ever) sushi?
B:
Yes, I (eat) sushi at least
five times so far.
A:
When (you / eat) sushi for
the first time?
B:
I (eat) sushi for the first
time on my dad's 50th birthday. He (invite) the
whole family to a Japanese restaurant.
A: (you
/ like) it?
B:
Absolutely. In fact, it (be) so
good that we (be) to that
restaurant three times yet. And on my mum's birthday, we (order) some
sushi and(have) it at home.
