An Informal Letter ( Giving News ) Mo 3a ثاني ثانوي الفصل الاول
انتقلي لصفحة العرض عن طريق الضغط على الرابط ..
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Strong Adjectives
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Sentences
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Very angry
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1- Alex was furious with Tom because he damaged his new car .
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Very scared
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2- Jim is terrified of spiders; whenever he sees one , he calls for help .
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Very pleased
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3- Ahmed was delighted to win the teacher of the Year Award .
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Very tasty
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4- Betty made a delicious strawberry cheesecake for desert .
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Very surprised
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5- I was amazed when I saw a skyscraper for the first time .
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Very tired
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6- After working for nearly 14 hours, Sami was exhausted when he returned home .
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USAGE
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MODAL VERBS
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Express personal obligation in the present or future .
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Must + verb1
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Express external obligation in the present or future .
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Have to + verb1
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Express prohibition in the present or future .
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Mustn't + verb1
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Express obligation in the past .
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Had to + verb1
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Express necessity in the present or future .
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Need to + verb1
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Express absence of necessity in the present or future .
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Don’t have to / don’t need to / needn't + verb1
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Express necessity in the past .
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Needed to + verb1
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Express absence of necessity in the past .
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Didn’t have to / didn’t need to + verb1
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Used to give strong advice .
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Had better + verb1
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Used to express preference about the present or future .
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Would rather + verb1
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EQUIPMENT
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PLACE
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SPORT
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ball , racket , net , shorts , trainers , T-shirt
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Court
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Tennis 1-
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boots , gloves , shorts
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Ring
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Boxing 2-
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ball , goggles , swimwear .
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Pool
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Water polo 3-
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boots , board , goggles , gloves
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Slope
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Snowboarding 4-
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ball , net , shorts , trainers , vest
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Court
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Basketball 5-
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swimwear , board , sail .
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Sea / lake
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Windsurfing 6-
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ball , boots , shorts , shin pads .
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Pitch
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Football 7-
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PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE
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Subject + has or have + been + verb1 + ing
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Subject + has or have + verb 3
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Form
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1- To emphasize the duration of an action,
etc .
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1- To emphasize the result of an action ,
etc .
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Usage
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For , since , how long , all day , all week , etc .
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Just , yet , already , ever , never , before , always , how long , for , since , recently , lately , twice , so far , etc .
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Time Expression
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I've been windsurfing for ages .
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I've met lots of interesting people .
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Example
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Adjectives
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Noun + Suffix
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Lucky
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Y
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Luck
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Powerful
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Ful
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Power
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Courageous
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Ous
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Courage
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Heroic
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Ic
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Hero
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Mythical
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Ical
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Myth
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Adjective
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Noun – Suffix
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Calm
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Ness
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Calmness
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Quiet
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Quietness
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Still
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Stillness
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Examples of Similes
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Definition of Similes
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As light as a feather .. / As quiet as a mouse ..
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1 / Similes are phrases ..
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As good as gold .. / As free as a bird .. / As hungry as a wolf ..
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2 / Include the words ( as , like ) ..
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As busy as a bee../As a quick as a lightning../As White as a sheet ..
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3 / Use to make comparisons ..
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B
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A
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as a bird
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a
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As light …….
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1
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as gold
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b
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As free …..
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2
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as a lightning
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c
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As good……
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3
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as a wolf
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d
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As quiet …..
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4
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as a feather
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e
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As busy….
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5
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as a bee
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f
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As White ….
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6
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as a sheet
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g
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As hungry….
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7
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as a mouse
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h
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As a quick ……
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8
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Sake , Erupt , Blow , Snow , Richter scale , Explosion , Wind , Rock , Collapse , Lava , Storm , Ice .
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Volcano
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Hurricane
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Earthquick
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Avalanche
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Superlative of adjectives
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Comparative of adjectives
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Usage : When we compare one person , animal , or thing with several of the same kind ..
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Usage : When we compare between 2 people , animals or things ..
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Formation :
1- the + adjective +est + of / in .
2- the + most + adjective + of / in .
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Formation :
1- adjective + er + than .
2- more + adjective + than .
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Examples : 1- the + adjective +est + of / in .
a- Sami is the oldest one in the class . ( one syllable )
b- Ali is the tallest of all the students . ( one syllable )
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Examples : 1- adjective + er + than .
a- Sami is older than Ahmad . ( one syllable )
b- Ali is taller than Sami . ( one syllable )
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Examples : 2- the + most + adjective + of / in .
a- This watch is the most expensive of all .
b- Lion is the most dangerous one in the Forest .
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Examples : 2- more + adjective + than .
a- My watch is more expensive than yours .
b- Snake is more dangerous than Lizard .
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