Question Words & Indirect Questions . Module 1a . ثاني ثانوي الفصل الاول

Questions Words & Indirect Questions .

Examples .	We ask about .	Questions words .
Who are you talking to ?	People	1- Who
What are you eating ?	Things	2- What
Where are you from ?	Place	3-Where
When does he leave ?	Time	4-When
Why do you say that ?	Reason	5- Why
Which color do you want ?	People or Things	6- Which
How does this work ?	Explanation	7- How

Verbs with two Objects .

1. Some verbs have two objects –an indirect object and a direct object:

Subject	Verb	Indirect object	Direct object
My wife	sent	me	an email
He	brought	his mother	some flowers
He	cooked	all his friends	a delicious meal

These clauses have the structure: V + N (indirect object) + N (direct object)

2. We can use a prepositional phrase with to or for with an indirect object:

Subject	Verb	Direct object	Prepositional phrase
My wife	sent	an email	to me
He	brought	some flowers	for his mother
He	cooked	a delicious meal	for all his friends.

These clauses have the structure : V + N (direct object) + Prepositional phrase (indirect object)

3. Common verbs with for and an indirect object are :

Book , buy , get , cook , keep , bring , make , pour , save , find .

They booked a table for me at the restaurant.
We made toys for all the children.

4. Common verbs with to and an indirect object are :

Give , lend , offer , pass , post , read , sell , send , show , promise , tell .

He gave his programme to the man sitting next to him.
They sent Christmas cards to all their customers.

1Tr. Muna..

Questions & Questions Words . Module 1a . ثاني ثانوي الفصل الاول

Questions & Questions Words . Module 1a . ثاني ثانوي الفصل الاول

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English Grammar - Present Simple - WH- QUESTIONS

 

English Lessons with Alex (engVid AlexESLvid) 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=49bKfTBy9Tc

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Direct and Indirect Objects

 

TeacherPhilEnglish

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPosseKSKk8

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Indirect Questions from Wh - Questions

 

calenglishschool

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CDDStm9uDT4

Present Simple & Present Progressive .. Module 1a .. ثاني ثانوي الفصل الاول

( S + V1 + O )Present Simple ..   1 /

Examples ..	To describe .. Used for ..
1- Sami lives in London . They live in Saudi Arabia . 2- 3- I live in Madina .	a- Permanent Situations .
1- He wakes up at 7:30 every morning . 2- We read Holy Quran at 7o'clock every day  . 3- I visit my relative at 9 o'clock every Friday .	b- Repeated Habitual Actions .
1- Water boils at 100ºC . 2- Water freezes at zero degrees .	c- General Truths .

Time expression ( signal words )

1- usually , always , often , never . etc .

2- every day , every week ,  every month , every year . etc .

3- in the morning , morning , on Monday ,  Monday , spring . etc .

4- at the weekend , a week , a day . etc .

5- once , twice , three times . etc

 ( S +BE + V1 + ING )Present Progressive ( Continuous )  ..  /  2

                                     

Examples ..	To describe .. Used for ..
1- I am writing my homework right now . 2- He is talking to his boss right now . 3- We are going to Egypt now  .	a- Actions happening now .
1- I'm staying with my aunt at the moment . 2- She is visiting her aunt these days . 3- They are staying with their friends for a few days .	b- Temporary situations .
1-I'm meeting my sister tomorrow . 2- He is going to the beach at the weekend  . 3-They're coming to the party at the weekend .	c- Future arrangements .
1- Air pollution is increasing in our city .  . The weather is improving 2.	d- Situations which are changing or development around the present time .

Time expression ( signal words )

1- now , at present ,  at the moment , today , these days .  etc .

2- this week , this year , this month . etc .

3- tonight , tomorrow . etc .

4- next week , next month , next year . etc .

Stative Verbs ..  3 /

What are Stative Verbs?

Stative verbs are verbs that express a state rather than an action . These verbs are not usually used with ing in progressive (continuous) tenses even though they may take on time expressions such as now and at the moment. We use the simple tenses for them . These are kind of Stative Verbs :

Other verbs	Verbs of perception & opinions	Verbs of emotions	Verbs of sense
Be , have , own , belong , cost etc	Know , mean , think , understand , remember , forget , imagine , hope , believe . etc .	Like , dislike , love , hate , want , need , prefer , mind . etc .	Feel , hear , see , smell , taste , seem , notice ,  look , appear . etc .

The Verbs , see , hear , smell , taste and feel are commonly used with can to indicate an action happening now .

e.g.

I can hear a strange noise coming from the kitchen .

Non Stative Verbs ( dynamic verbs ):

"Dynamic" is an adjective which means something is moving or changing. 

In English grammar a "dynamic verb" means that the verb describes an action rather than a state. Dynamic verbs are sometimes known as "action verbs."

 Dynamic verbs:

These words can all be used in the progressive form .

Examples of dynamic verbs:

Eat , walk , learn , grow , sleep , talk , write , run , read , become , go .

1Tr . Muna  .