Module 2 Grammer 1b Traveller 2 اول ثانوي الفصل الثاني

Present Perfect Simple .. (  S + Have OR Has + V3 )

Questions	Negative	Affirmative
Have I lived in Madina  ?	I haven’t lived in Madina  .	I have lived in Madina .
Has he worked in US ?	He hasn’t worked in US  ,	He has worked in US  ,
Have we eaten food ?	We haven’t eaten food .	We have eaten food .

Positions ( Places )	Time expressions
have ……  v3 .  It comes at the end of a sentences OR between	1- already
It comes in the middle of a sentence have   +    just     +       p.p .	2- just
It comes at the end of negative  stative sentence AND questions .	3-yet
Use ever in questions only – NOT in statements. Use never in statements – but only with have/has, not with haven’t/hasn’t .	4-ever & never
For is used with a time period .	5- for
Since is used with a point in time .	6-since
Recently and lately can be used in positive statements, negative statements, or questions .	7- recently & lately

Simple Past – Present Perfect Simple

Form

Simple Past	Present Perfect Simple
irregular verbs: see 2nd column of irregular verbs Example: I spoke	irregular verbs: form of 'have' + 3rd column of irregular verbs Example: I / you / we / they have spoken he / she / it has spoken
regular verbs: infinitive + ed Example: I worked	regular verbs: form of 'have' + infinitive + ed Example: I / you / we / they have worked he / she / it has worked
Exceptions
Exceptions when adding 'ed': when the final letter is e, only add d Example: love - loved after a short, stressed vowel, the final consonant is doubled Example: admit - admitted final l is always doubled in British English (not in American English) Example: travel - travelled after a consonant, final y becomes i (but: not after a vowel) Example: worry - worried but: play – played

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Group work :

Form :

Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).

	Simple Past	Present Perfect Simple
I / open
he / write
they / do
you / swim
she / give

Text

Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).

A: (you / taste / ever)  sushi?

B: Yes, I (eat)  sushi at least five times so far.

A: When (you / eat)  sushi for the first time?

B: I (eat)  sushi for the first time on my dad's 50th birthday. He (invite) the whole family to a Japanese restaurant.

A: (you / like)  it?

B: Absolutely. In fact, it (be)  so good that we (be)  to that restaurant three times yet. And on my mum's birthday, we (order)  some sushi and(have)  it at home.

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Module 2 Grammer 1a QUESTIONS Traveller 2 اول ثانوي الفصل الثاني ..

QUESTIONS OF … ( Past Simple , Past Progressive )  

WH Q … Past Simple … ( what , where , when , who )  1-

2- Yes , No … Past Simple…  ( Did )

3- WH Q … Past Progressive … (what , where , when , who )

4- Yes , No … Past Progressive …  (Was , Were )

Question	Tense	Sentence
When did we talk about our program ?	Past Simple	We talked about our program  yesterday .
Did Sami  draw a wonderful picture ?	Past Simple	Sami drew a wonderful picture  .
Where was  Maha going at 2 hours ago ?	Past Progressive	Maha was going to the center at 2 hours ago  .
Were you reading a book ?	Past Progressive	You were reading a book last night .

Rearrange  A Words to form  A Questions … ( group work ) A-

Question	A words
	1- did , he , eat , where ,  ?
	2- they , drank , did , ?
	3- they , doing , were , what , ?
	? 4-Ahmed , football , playing , was,

Chang the places of Time clauses ..

Without comma	With comma
1- I was watching TV when she called.	1- When the phone rang  ,  she was writing a letter.
2- It started to rain while we were having the picnic	2- While we were having the picnic ,  it started to rain .
3- Someone stole a car  As  Ali was sleeping last night .	3- As Ali was sleeping last night ,  someone stole his car.
4- She was cleaning up house As soon as they slept	4- As soon as they slept , she was cleaning up house.

Complete the gaps .. ( group work )  B-

.

      Last night, while I was doing my homework, Angela (call) ………………. She said she (call) ………………………….. me on her cell phone from her biology classroom at UCLA.

I asked her if she (wait) ………………… for class, but she said that the professor was at the front of the hall lecturing while she (talk) ……………………… to me. I couldn't believe she (make) …………………… a phone call during the lecture. I asked what 

was going on. 

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