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PAST SIMPLE AND PAST PROGRESSIVE ثالث ثانوي الفصل الاول 1441

PAST SIMPLE AND PAST PROGRESSIVE 





Past simple

A / USE :


3/ together with the Past Progressive/Continuous .
2/ series of completed actions in the past
action finished in the past  1/
e.g.They were playing cards when the telephone rang.
e.g. First I got up, then I had breakfast
e.g. I visited Jeddah last week.


V2
V1
flew
fly
did
do
Stayed
stay
bought
buy
swam
swim
B / Signal words : ( time expression )
 1- yesterday, 2- last week,  3- ago, 4- in 2002 .
2- As soon As / when .

E/ Form :
- with regular verbs: infinitive + -ed
- with irregular verbs: 2nd column of the table of the irregular verbs

F / There are two kinds of sentences :
1-Affirmative sentences:
Regular verbs
Irregular verbs
played football.
went to the cinema.
We visited Alaska last year.
We were in Rome yesterday.
2-Negative sentences:
You must not negate a full verb in English. Always use the auxiliary did (Simple Past of to do) for negations.
I
played
football.
I
didn't
play
football.
He
didn't
play
football.
Questions:

YES & NO Q :
WH Q :
Use the auxiliary did (Simple Past of to do).
Did you play football?
Did he play football?
Where did you play football ?

When did you play football ?
Why Where did you play football ?
who & what ……
Past progressive

Past Progressive2 -

Form   

Subject + verb be ( was / were ) + verb +ing
Examples :
?- What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night  1/
I was having dinner .
- While John was cooking, Leo was sleeping 2-

My grandfather was writing a book in those days 3-
Usage :
1-To describe an action in progress at a certain time in the past .
2-To describe actions that were happening at the same time in the past . ( use while or as )
To describe temporary past state or action 3-
To describe background scene to a story 4-

 ( signal words ) :Time Expression
                         While  , As  .


الأربعاء، 9 أكتوبر 2019

Module 2 a & b .. Grammar .. أول ثانوي الفصل الاول 1441


 Module 2 a & b .. Grammar ..    
Past simple

A / USE :

3/ together with the Past Progressive/Continuous .
2/ series of completed actions in the past
action finished in the past  1/
e.g.They were playing cards when the telephone rang.
e.g. First I got up, then I had breakfast
e.g. I visited Jeddah last week.


V2
V1
flew
fly
did
do
Stayed
stay
bought
buy
swam
swim
B / Signal words : ( time expression )
 1- yesterday, 2- last week,  3- ago, 4- in 2002 .
2- As soon As / when .

E/ Form :
- with regular verbs: infinitive + -ed
- with irregular verbs: 
2nd column of the table of the irregular verbs
F / There are two kinds of sentences :
1-Affirmative sentences:
Regular verbs
Irregular verbs
played football.
went to the cinema.
We visited Alaska last year.
We were in Rome yesterday.
2-Negative sentences:
You must not negate a full verb in English. Always use the auxiliary did (Simple Past of to do) for negations.
I
played
football.
I
didn't
play
football.
He
didn't
play
football.
Questions:

YES & NO Q :
WH Q :
Use the auxiliary did (Simple Past of to do).
Did you play football?
Did he play football?
Where did you play football ?

When did you play football ?
Why Where did you play football ?
who & what ……
Past progressive

Past Progressive2 -

Form   

Subject + verb be ( was / were ) + verb +ing
Examples :
?- What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night  1/
I was having dinner .
- While John was cooking, Leo was sleeping 2-

My grandfather was writing a book in those days 3-
Usage :
1-To describe an action in progress at a certain time in the past .
2-To describe actions that were happening at the same time in the past . ( use while or as )
To describe temporary past state or action 3-
To describe background scene to a story 4-

 ( signal words ) :Time Expression
                         While  , As  .